See Also: Chronic renal failure(medicine)
Chronic renal failure(health)
Renal failure(medicine)
Acute renal failure(medicine)
Acute renal failure(health)
kidney failure, chronic(medicine)
Chronic kidney failure(medicine)
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF or heart failure)(health)
Heart Failure (congestive heart failure, CHF)(health)
FAILURE(law)

cryptic (iou) and Chronic renal failure (medicine)


cryptic (iou)



cryptic noun & adjective. E17.
[Late Latin crypticus from Greek kruptikos, from krupte: see CRYPT, -IC.]
A. noun.
A secret method. Only in E17.
A cryptogrammic puzzle. M20.
b. adjective.
Secret, mystical; mysterious; obscure in meaning; enigmatic. E17.
F. W. Crofts 'It just shows. You never know'; with which rather cryptic remark the interview closed. C. S. Lewis That cryptic knight who comes and goes we know not whence or whither. J. T. Story Covered in cryptic figures and names, like a code.
b. Of a crossword (clue): indicating the answer(s) in a way that is not straightforward. M20.
Zoology. Of markings, coloration, etc.: serving to camouflage an animal etc. in its natural environment. L19.
cryptical adjective = CRYPTIC adjective 1 E17.
cryptically adverb L17.

Chronic renal failure (medicine)


chronic renal failure
<nephrology> Chronic renal failure represents a slow decline in kidney function over time. Chronic renal failure may be caused by a number of disorders which include long-standing hypertension, diabetes, congestive heart failure, lupus or sickle cell anaemia. If renal function declines to a low enough level (end-stage renal disease) kidney dialysis may be necessary. A sudden decline in renal function may be triggered by a number of acute disease processes.

Examples include sepsis (infection), shock, trauma, kidney stones, kidney infection, drug toxicity (aspirin or lithium), poisons or toxins (drug Abuse) or after injection with an iodinated contrast dye (adverse effect). Both forms of renal failure result in a life-threatening metabolic derangement.